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compulsive behavior : ウィキペディア英語版
compulsive behavior

Compulsive behavior is defined as performing an act persistently and repetitively without it necessarily leading to an actual reward or pleasure.〔https://www.freebase.com/m/0281lfw〕 Compulsive behaviors could be an attempt to make obsessions go away. The act is usually a small, restricted and repetitive behavior, yet not disturbing in a pathological way.〔 Compulsive behaviors are a need to reduce apprehension caused by internal feelings a person wants to abstain or control. A major cause of the compulsive behaviors is said to be obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD).〔〔(1996). Obsessive Compulsive Disorder: Decade of the Brain. National Institutes of Health.〕"The main idea of compulsive behavior is that the likely excessive activity is not connected to the purpose to which it appears directed.".〔 Furthermore, there are many different types of compulsive behaviors including, shopping, hoarding, eating, gambling, trichotillomania and picking skin, checking, counting, washing, sex, and more. Also, there are cultural examples of compulsive behavior.
==Disorders in which it is seen==
Addiction and obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) feature compulsive behavior as core features. Addiction is simply a compulsion toward a rewarding stimulus, whereas in OCD a compulsion is a facet of the disorder. The most common compulsions for people suffering from OCD are washing, and checking.〔
While not all compulsive behaviors are addictions, some such as compulsive sexual behavior (intercourse) have been identified as behavioral addictions.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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